Influence of Indian Traditional Knowledge on Sustainability: The Mahakumbh journey Indian traditional Knowledge Systems, developed thousands of years ago, do have the capacity to provide keys to today’s VUCA world (Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous). The more we focus on technology as harbingers of the progress and prosperity of human civilisation, the more problems are generated too, mainly pertaining to the maintenance and sustainability of the structures for energy, infrastructure, livelihoods, social relationships, health, and survival, in the long run.  Indian Knowledge Systems focus on the power of nature, it’s resources, and the respect that they deserve. Moreover they focus on the true collective, every individual working together, utilising their strengths and competencies to create ecosystems that sustain themselves with simple principles, shared existences and minimum wastage. These are the thoughts that run through one’s mind, as one takes a dip in the ...

                                      West Bengal: Poised to Emerge as a Prominent Business Hub West Bengal, traditionally known for its cultural significance, is increasingly becoming a major business hub in India. With its strategic location, improving infrastructure, and growing investment opportunities, the state is emerging as an attractive destination for businesses across various sectors.   In recent years, the state government has implemented several reforms aimed at enhancing the business environment. Notably, the Bengal Global Business Summit has attracted both national and international investors, leading to growth in industries such as information technology, manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism. The government’s focus on improving ease of doing business and offering incentives for start-ups has created a supportive ecosystem for entrepreneurs and established companies a...

  The Need for Clinical Psychology and Its Implications   Clinical psychology plays a critical role in diagnosing, understanding, and treating mental health disorders, enabling individuals to manage emotional, psychological, and behavioral challenges effectively. With the increasing prevalence of stress, anxiety, and depression in today’s fast-paced world, the demand for mental health professionals has grown significantly. Clinical psychologists provide therapy, conduct psychological assessments, and develop tailored treatment plans to help individuals lead healthier lives.   Mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are becoming more common. According to the WHO, depression is one of the leading causes of disability worldwide. Clinical psychologists help individuals identify and manage these disorders through therapeutic interventions like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and psychotherapy. Fo...

  Bridging Mathematics and the Real World: Harnessing AI to Solve Complex Global Challenges Mathematics has long been recognized as the "language of the universe." It provides a framework for understanding the complexities of the natural world, from the motion of planets to the intricate workings of human biology. However, its role extends far beyond theory—mathematics is at the heart of real-world problem-solving across a variety of sectors, including healthcare, engineering, space research, finance, and more. It is through the application of mathematical concepts that we unlock solutions to some of the most pressing challenges faced by society. Famous scientists and mathematicians such as Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein, John von Neumann, and Ada Lovelace have made profound contributions to the development of mathematical theories and their real-world applications. Newton's development of calculus revolutionized our understanding of motion and gravity, laying the founda...

" Mathematics is the language in which God has written the universe ." – Galileo Galilei Mathematics, often regarded as the language of the universe, has been the foundation of understanding the world since ancient times. From the Pyramids of Egypt to the temples of India, mathematics shaped architecture, navigation, and astronomy. The ancient Indian sages were particularly known for their profound contributions to mathematics, approaching it as a tool to solve real-life problems and connect with the cosmic order. Aryabhata, one of the great Indian mathematicians, emphasized that numbers are the gateway to understanding time and space, showing how abstract ideas can explain the cosmos. His calculations on the value of and the circumference of the Earth were pivotal in navigating the world. Also, he introduced zero, which transformed arithmetic and algebra, saying that in debt or wealth, it all begins from nothing, a concept that profoundly changed trade and finance. Bhaskara...

  Explainable AI: Modern Innovations in the Field of Artificial Intelligence I n order to avoid naively trusting AI, it is imperative that a business fully understands its decision-making processes, including model monitoring and accountability. How many times have you failed in your life? Isn't it a challenging question? Unless you're very clever or very optimistic, you'll probably answer it 100, 1000, or an endless number of times. And maybe you hoped you could work like a machine every time you failed and had to cope with the consequences. Without a doubt, we can automate procedures and reduce failure rates thanks to computational power. The development of AI has made it possible to use data-based reasoning to make decisions. But what if, in spite of all the excitement, AI systems don't live up to expectations? AI systems base their judgments and forecasts on probabilistic techniques and statistical analysis. AI based its forecasts on the most likely outcomes while...

                     Importance of Environmental consciousness for a sustainable future "The earth provides enough to satisfy every man's needs, but not every man's greed." - Mahatma Gandhi. These words, spoken by the father of the Indian nation, encapsulate the fundamental challenge facing humanity today: the tension between our needs and our wants, and the impact this has on the planet that sustains us. Environmental consciousness, the awareness and understanding of our interconnectedness with the natural world and the responsibility we bear for its well-being, is no longer a desirable trait but an absolute imperative for a sustainable future. As we navigate the complexities of the 21st century, grappling with climate change, resource depletion, and biodiversity loss, embracing environmental consciousness becomes not just an ethical choice, but a matter of survival. Swami Vivekananda once said, "Arise, awake, and stop not till t...

  Evolving Landscape of Mechanical Engineering in the Age of  Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) The field of mechanical engineering stands at a pivotal moment, navigating the transformative waves of artificial intelligence (AI) and the emergence of Industry 5.0. While some express concerns about AI's potential to diminish the discipline's significance, leading experts argue that AI serves as a powerful instrument to augment, not supplant, the fundamental principles of mechanical engineering. The rise of Industry 5.0, with its core focus on synergistic human-machine collaboration, further solidifies the enduring relevance of mechanical engineering in shaping the future of industry and technology. This essay explores the multifaceted future of mechanical engineering, examining the influence of AI, the evolving skillsets demanded of professionals, the critical role of mechanical engineers in the rapidly advancing field of robotics, the potential for transitioning into the IT sect...

  No country for women The news reporting said- “Another rape and murder of an innocent girl plunged the City of Joy into shame and sorrow”. The word: “Another” gave me pause. The horror of “Another rape and murder” sobered the ever so vibrant Newtown area. Because, deep down we know it's just 'another’— until a new ‘another’ comes along and we forget about the justice we wanted last time. We get accustomed to ‘Delayed’ and ‘Denied’ Justice. It’s a reflection of the grim reality we have come to terms with— a desensitization to tragedy.    Henceforth we know the story. At least no news media can be accused of compromising on the runtime to cover the heinous rape and murder of the 14-year-old. How she had a fight with her mother and sister, and she left home. After several hours of wandering alone in the streets, she asked a Rickshaw driver for help, in good faith. To which he assured her safe return to home, and picked her up in his rickshaw. The driver then drove around...

  Micro-plastics in Air, Water, and Soil: Understanding the Harmful Effects Micro-plastics have rapidly emerged as one of the biggest environmental concerns in recent decades. These small plastic particles, measuring less than 5 mm in diameter, are found almost everywhere within ecosystems, in air, water, and soil alike. Although micro-plastics are not a brand new phenomenon, their real hazard has gained global attention just because they may endanger human health, wildlife, and the environment. Growing dependence on plastic products has rendered it extremely urgent to understand the source, distribution, and adverse effects of micro-plastics so as to provide workable solutions to this mounting issue. What Are Micro-plastics? Micro-plastics are small plastic particles that can come from different sources. Depending on whether they are associated with primary micro-plastics, they are produced deliberately in small sizes; micro-beads in personal care products and industrial abras...